Nuclear and Particle Physics, Physics 4420

Brief summary of lectures

F+H. Ch. 1

Lecture 1:
Mon, Jan. 13, 1997
Introduction, discussion of syllabus. (What is particle physics about? - intro to standard model)
F+H. Ch. 2

Lecture 2:
Wed, Jan. 15, 1997
Accelerators: Van de Graaffs, Linacs, Synchrotons. Beam optics and focusing.
F+H. Ch. 3

Lecture 3:
Fri, Jan. 17, 1997
Relativistic kinematics of collisions. Interactions of radiation with matter. (Bethe Bloch) Photons and electrons.
(Mon, Jan. 20 = MLK Holiday) F+H. Ch. 4

Lecture 4:
Wed, Jan. 22, 1997
Detectors
F+H. Ch. 5

Lecture 5:
Fri, Jan. 24, 1997
Masses and spin

Lecture 6:
Mon, Jan. 27, 1997
Lifetimes, Lorentzian curve, connection to uncertainty principle.

Lecture 7:
Wed, Jan. 29, 1997
Gauge bosons, leptons, mesons, and hadrons.

Lecture 8:
Fri, Jan. 31, 1997
Quarks, excited states, and resonances.
F+H. Ch. 6

Lecture 9:
Mon, Feb. 3, 1997
Structure, cross sections, flux and luminosity, Born approximation.

Lecture 10:
Wed, Feb. 5, 1997
Rutherford scattering, nonpointlike targets => form factors

Lecture 11:
Fri, Feb. 7, 1997
Form factors of nuclei, fermi distribution and radius => liquid drops. nuclear shell model. CEBAF -> TJNAF

Lecture 12:
Mon, Feb. 10, 1997
Structureless objects, QED, magnetic moments

Lecture 13:
Wed, Feb. 12, 1997
Proton form factors, Rosenbluth. (Brief intro to Inelastic scattering)

Lecture 14:
Fri, Feb. 14, 1997
Inelastic and Deep Inelastic Scattering. (Introduce Ch. 7?)
F+H. Ch. 7

Lecture 15:
Mon, Feb. 17, 1997
Sean's lecture: Connection between conserved quantities and symmetries.

Lecture 16:
Wed, Feb. 19, 1997
More on Noether's theorem. Conservation of charge, and the idea of global and local phase (gauge) symmetry.

Lecture 17:
Fri, Feb. 21, 1997
Baryon and lepton number. Antimatter (and interpretations)

Lecture 18:
Mon, Feb. 24, 1997
Strangeness, hypercharge.
F+H. Ch. 8

Lecture 19:
Wed, Feb. 26, 1997
Start Ch. 8, Conservation of angular momentum and intro to isospin.

Lecture 20:
Fri, Feb. 28, 1997
More isospin - connection to quark model (plots of hypercharge vs I3)

Lecture 21:
Mon, Mar 3, 1997
Addition of isospin, and Clebsh Gordon coefficients.

Lecture 22:
Wed, Mar 5, 1997
More addition of I, I in nuclear physics. Intro to parity. (.ytirap ot ortnI)
F+H. Ch. 9

Lecture 23:
Fri, Mar 7, 1997
Parity, formalism, use as conservation law.

Lecture 24:
Mon, Mar 10, 1997
More parity - intrinsic parity of particles. (Why is it arbitrary? What can you still conclude?) Parity of pion

Lecture 25:
Wed, Mar 12, 1997
Exam review!
(Thurs, Mar 13, Exam 1)

Lecture 26:
Fri, Mar 14, 1997
More examples of parity - compute and confirm the parity of simple nuclei. Searches for parity violation.

Lecture 27:
Mon, Mar 17, 1997
Parity violation - beta decay of Lee/Yang/Wu. Discussion of helicity. Parity violating electron scattering. Feynman diagrams for weak interactions.

Lecture 28:
Wed, Mar 19, 1997
Charge conjugation, C. Eigenfunctions of C, and examples.

Lecture 29:
Fri, Mar 21, 1997
Tour of Wieman's atomic parity violation experiment!
(Mar 24-28) Spring Break

Lecture 30:
Mon, Mar 31, 1997
Time Reversal.

Lecture 31:
Wed, Apr 2, 1997
Kaon systems, Kaon oscillations.

Lecture 32:
Fri, Apr 4, 1997
CP violation. (Finish Ch. 9)
F+H Ch. 10

Lecture 33:
Mon, Apr 7, 1997
Start on EM interactions: Fermi's Golden Rule

Lecture 34:
Wed, Apr 9, 1997
Phase space, and connection to Fermi's Golden Rule.

Lecture 35:
Fri, Apr 11, 1997
Electromagnetism in quantum mechanics, current-current interaction, photon emission calculation.

Lecture 36:
Mon, Apr 14, 1997
Finish single photon emission, electric dipole approximation, multipole radiation.

Lecture 37:
Wed, Apr 16, 1997
Scattering, QED, Feynman rules, relativistic generalizations.

Lecture 38:
Fri, Apr 18, 1997
Tests of QED, QED with strongly interacting particles, vector meson dominance, QCD "R" ratio and existence of color.
F+H Ch. 11

Lecture 39:
Mon, Apr 21, 1997
Introduction to weak interactions. Beta decays, phase space, Fermi's 4 point interaction.

Lecture 40:
Wed, Apr 23, 1997
Weak interaction Feynman diagrams, current-current form, more examples. GIM mechanism.
(Thurs, Apr 24, Presentations cancelled- snow!)

Lecture 41:
Fri, Apr 25, 1997
Optional lecture - nuclear physics phenomenology, spin orbit couplings. (So we can understand what the School of Mines students did for their projects!)

Lecture 42:
Mon, Apr 28, 1997
Impromptu lecture on Feynman diagrams and field theory.

Lecture 43:
Wed, Apr 30, 1997
Weak interactions: semileptonic, leptonic, hadronic. Muon decay rate. Parity violation, and helicity. Flavor changing neutral currents.
Thurs, May 1, Presentations, with School of Mines students.
Fri, May 2, Class cancelled (due to presentations)

Lecture 44:
Mon, Apr 28, 1997
Last lecture. Principles of gauge theory, and the Standard Model. Higgs, possible future(s) of particle physics.


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